Do you know that you can use your mobile phone to control most of electrical appliances remotely via
SMS concept? Appliances like garage door or gate, room air-conditioner/heater, CCTV camera, lamps
or garden’s watering system and so on are among them. There are huge examples to name it. Some
people use it for industrial application such as Remote DATA Logging (Data Collection).

All these are mainly depending on the SMS (Short Messages System) technology coupled with some
simple electronics circuit (very simple design) application. Though this article may focus for the
electrical or electronics enthusiast, with the details and step by step explanation which is thoroughly
discussed, most people can afford to do it.

Here I will name some of its category of applications:

1. Hobbyist

As a hobbyist, ones can control any appliances as they like using a simple construction,just

name it!.

2. For students projects (university/college and/or secondary/high school.

There are numbers of students looking for this similar project presentation, probably for

their final project presentation. This simple step by step explanation would be a reference

project for them!

3. For Industrial applications such as:

- Remotely control pumps, motors and other electrical appliances

- Remote Data Logging collection such as Rate of rain falls,Temperature of certain remote

area.

4. Home Based Applications

Other than able to control various domestic appliances, this will also include the modern of

arts of Security system, when you can arm or disarm your home security alarm system remotely

via SMS Controller.

Currently, more and more cars manufacturers are fitting with this “SMS Controller” systems which acts

as alarm and security system, however these features were normally combined with GPS (Global

Positioning System) which is capable to keep tracking the burglars remotely

5. Company, Organizations or Fleet Owner Management.

The is always a better way for the company to keep tracking staff behavior particularly

dealing with transportation and mileage. This concept is also combined with GPS system. The

SMS and GPS system will always working together in monitoring the driving styles or behavior

of each driver.

The other extra feature of this SMS CONTROLLER is; when the appliance that we are controlling
remotely via hand phone has been activated or deactivated, we can receive a message confirming the
action that has just taken place done by SMS. The message we are receiving is depend on
“pre-setup” TEXT during the of programming the controller.

In all the category shown above, I like to stress that it always begin with the SMS Controller.

So by knowing how the SMS Controller works, It will be much easier to understand of SMS/GPS works!

The writer has vast knowledges in the field of electronics engineering design and applications particularly when dealing with micro-controller especially AVR family MCU. For more details of how to learn building or constructing the SMS CONTROLLER, please visit http://www.ptistrader.com . All the information described in details with step by step guides and the best of all it is FREE!

Prepaid phone cards, also named prepaid calling cards, prepaid international phone cards are fast selling out from convenience stores, supermarkets and hundreds of websites online. There are many unique advantages associated with prepaid calling card. The main among them are:

Can make calls from a phone that is not international calling enabled. People choose international phone card, when they want to call up their friends, relatives or business partners who live half way down the globe. No agreements to sign and no bills to wait for.

Customers save 54% to 76% on international calling with prepaid phone cards. With advancements in technology, people can today cut costs of international calling by 50% or more, simply by using international phone card. For example the cost of calling to India from USA starts from 3.3 ¢ a minute plus local call charges with India phone card. For toll free access of international calling, the per-minute charges can be a bit higher. The customer also doesn’t have to pay hefty taxes as much as they would if they use their regular telephones or mobile phones to make long distance international calls.

No bills. The cheap international calling card that is prepaid avoids the worry of waiting for an astronomical bill at the end of the month. The expenses are well within control of the customers.

Mobility and flexibility are other key benefits of prepaid phone cards. Customers can make calls from any phones. You can call from home, office, payphone or from your friend’s house. The phone doesn’t have to be enabled with international long distance calling provisions.

Monitor usage history. Different online phone card sellers give the provision of tracking your call history online. You can know when and for how long did you make an international call.

Some Significantly Important Terms Prepaid Calling Card Customers Must Know About

Connection Charge - if the phone card has a connection fee, the amount will be deducted from the number of available calling minutes. Most prepaid calling cards today come without a connection charge. Look at the fine print, if the card you purchase has connection fee. The amount will be deducted from your account if the call reaches a voice mail or a wrong number.

Maintenance Fee - this is another fee charged on the card on a weekly, biweekly or monthly basis. No maintenance fee if the full value is used in a week, fortnight or a month.

Local Access Number - this is the number you dial to access the service offered by the prepaid calling card. Using local access number to access prepaid phone card service gives more minutes than while using toll free number to access the service.

Validity and Expiry - different prepaid phone card companies have different policies regarding validity and expiry. Validity can vary from 90 days of purchase of the card to 365 days after the last use of the card.

With dozens of companies selling prepaid calling card, it is a tough task to make the right choice. Go in with the simple math of comparing the number of minutes you get against the amount you pay.

Visit http://www.CallingCardStation.com, best place to pick prepaid international phone card at cheapest rates. Lowest calling rates in making calls to any part of the world.

Making international calls would cost you a fortune - it was true since a decade ago. Now people opt for international prepaid phone cards that allow them to make long distance international calls at dirt cheap rates.

Long distance phone cards become cheaper with availability of international phone card from variety of prepaid calling card companies. Philippine phone card rates for example today starts with just 5.3 ¢ per minute and card value starts at as low as $ 5 (94 minutes for $ 5). These are real phone calls and are not redirected through VOIP (for people from mars - VOIP stands for voice over internet protocol). These use and throw international long distance phone cards come with zero connection charges. Call rates can be a bit higher when making calls from or to cellular phones.

The biggest advantage of prepaid phone card, cheap international calling card products are that you never have to cancel the service of your regular phone service provider. Use the PIN to access your prepaid calling card, make the call and talk to your hearts content (till the balance drains out). Online phone card vendors offer variety of long distance phone card, cheap phone card products. Prepaid international calling cards or international phone calling card makes international calling cheaper.

The telephony revolution that lifted world off its feet today makes it more accessible for friends, family and business persons reach out to people on the other side of the world. Europe phone card, calling card Sri Lanka, calling card from Italy are all normal phrases that companies use to advertise customized products.

Most prepaid international card is accessible from all parts of continental USA. International phone calling card doesn’t tie one to any particular operator. Customers can just buy any prepaid phone calling card and use it as cheap international calling card. Just throw away the card after use. The prepaid phone card also comes with refilling options, where one can refill international calling cards with additional amounts. However, more prominence to use and throw calling cards!

Prepaid phone cards come with zero maintenance fees, zero joining fees and zero monthly subscription fees. However, prepaid phone card that charges users 9 ¢ a week has lower call rates and more number of minutes to talk than the international prepaid phone card that charges more cents per minute. Prepaid phone card comes in different denominations and the cost of a single card starts at $ 5. The most common denomination prepaid phone card is of $ 20.

The phone validity of international prepaid phone cards varies between 90 days and 365 days after its first usage. Some prepaid phone cards are valid up to 365 days of last use of the card, an option that people hardly use. The amount you save with prepaid phone card adds up to hundreds of dollars if you are regular at calling up your friends, relatives or business partners with an India phone card, Philippines phone card or Sri Lanka phone card. Or in other words, you always save considerable phone bills when using cheap international phone cards.

Visit http://www.CallingCardStation.com, best place to pick prepaid international phone card at cheapest rates. Lowest calling rates in making calls to any part of the world.

Are you ready to conduct a Lookup Phone Reverse? There are many reasons to do a Lookup Phone Reverse. In this article I will describe the two main reasons to do your own Lookup Phone Reverse. It’s easier than you think and no one will ever know that you’ve done a Lookup Phone Reverse.

Lookup Phone Reverse - Reason #1 - Prank Callers

One of the biggest reasons to do your own Lookup Phone Reverse is to find out the identity of prank callers. You know what I mean…that caller who doesn’t say anything after you pick up the phone or even worse, begins shouting obscenities at you? Though the source of your prank caller might just be some unattended kids having fun at your expense, it also might not.

Studies have shown that many burglars and even violent criminals begin their quest for their next victims by first calling them. It’s their way of “casing the joint”. Who answers the phone, when the phone is answered or not and your reaction to their uninvited calls are all information that a would-be criminal might try to use against you.

It’s much better to be safe than sorry, so a Lookup Phone Reverse may be your first line of defense.

Lookup Phone Reverse - Reason #2 - Confirm Your Suspicions

Do you ever wonder if your spouse or mate is cheating on you? Ever wonder who these unknown phone numbers on your phone bill belong to? Or maybe you just want to know who hangs up on you when you answer the phone, but never on your spouse or mate. Perhaps you want to know who your child is talking to using that stealth or secret underground language (do they really think they we were never teenagers?).

It’s normal to have suspicions like these, especially when we are talking about other people and whether they are being truthful or not. Statistics have shown that one of every six married persons has had an affair while married. One in six! With couples who are not married, this number gets even bigger. And we also know that while overall drug use in our nation has declined over the last several years, among our teens, it is still very high (no pun intended!).

It is well within reason and I believe one of your rights, to know what is going on in the lives of your spouse and children. The technology exists today for you to have all of your questions answered truthfully. When you conduct a Lookup Phone Reverse, you CAN find out who your spouse or kids have been talking to, whether they tell you or not.

Whether to find out who is prank calling you or to confirm (or deny) any suspicions that you may have, you do have a course of action to take. A simple Lookup Phone Reverse can reveal all that you are seeking.

There are many companies that can offer you a Lookup Phone Reverse service. I’ve done ALL the research for you and found what I believe to be the BEST. Click Here to find out how you can get the answers you deserve…

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AT&T provides a helpful resource on how to prevent toll fraud, but they warn that they are not responsible for network security: “In the final accounting, however, you, the customer, must become a watchdog over your network if you are to successfully thwart these insidious criminals.” Since carriers cannot assume accountability for enterprise telephone network security, government offices, non-profits, hotels, universities, healthcare facilities, law firms, and other organizations must take a proactive approach to securing their telephone networks. Today’s call accounting software systems provide comprehensive protection to help ensure that toll fraud and other suspicious activities are quickly identified so they can be thwarted.

By deploying a full featured call accounting system companies can be rapidly alerted to unauthorized calls because the system provides real-time call detail records. Sophisticated call accounting systems centralize calls from all sources - wireline, wireless, calling card, and VoIP into a single database so calls can be easily traced to their source. The ability to accurately track calls to their source can help identify where problems originate. Not all fraud involves external criminal elements. Studies show that 85% of corporate espionage is perpetrated by employees. A feature rich call accounting system can track down to the exact station where an internal call originated.

Another important tip that AT&T mentions is that employees should be educated to protect passwords and that they should never program passwords into auto dialers, and never write them down. Simple things like periodically changing the locks on the switch room, continuously monitoring calling patterns, requiring voice mail users to change their PINs frequently, and changing the switch and adjuncts’ passwords can make it hard for telethieves to crack a network. Ultimately the major network security responsibility falls on the enterprise itself. By following simple protection steps and deploying a call accounting system enterprises can reap big security dividends.

Author, Lisa Santora, writes articles on the business benefits of call accounting and call detail record technology. More information can be found at http://www.telsoft-solutions.com.

Like most countries, the UK has had free phone numbers for several decades that use the 0800 prefix. This was later supplemented with 0845 numbers that were charged at the same rate as a local call even if the destination was outside the local area.

But whereas free phone had been used in the States to shrink distance, in the UK it had more to do with the so called north-south divide that made it very difficult for companies to do business outside their area. 08 numbers were used to bridge this tendency towards parochialism.

Then in the mid-nineties British Telecom decided to experiment with what were described as national rate numbers that, as the name implies, charged callers the same rate as for a national call. The first time they were used was for a phone-in competition promoting a soft drink. The carrot offered to the advertiser was the opportunity to receive part of the call cost as a rebate. The experiment was immediately successful with hundreds of thousands of calls being received within the first few weeks of the campaign.

Realising that callers were not price sensitive, within a short time businesses began to generate an income as well as routing calls according to the time of day or the caller’s geographic location. Thus advertisers began using 0800 free phone numbers for sales and 0870 national rate numbers for customer service.

All went well for several years until the big users started to abuse the system by putting callers on hold for long periods. Callers complained they were being charged for the doubtful privilege of being held in a queue. What irritated them further was that calls to 0870 numbers were not included in the calling discount plans of the phone companies and mobile companies make a surcharge. Of course, the companies using these numbers said it wasn’t intentional; they had just misjudged consumer response. But they would say that wouldn’t they? And it wasn’t just big companies. Government departments and charities also became big users of 0870 numbers, attracted by the rebates as well as the number routing facilities.

As time went by Ofcom, the UK regulatory body, received an ever increasing number of complaints from the public. Radio phone-ins and newspaper columns soon picked up on this dissatisfaction and Ofcom was forced to implement an enquiry. Inevitably the phone companies and advertisers fought back and one enquiry lead to another. Eventually Ofcom reached the decision that from the end of 2007 the cost of calling an 0870 number would be reduced to that of a normal call. At the same time rebates would end.

This development does not signal the demise of 0870. Indeed it may get a new lease of life. The ability to intelligently route calls will still be attractive to users although, from the end of 2007, they must expect to pay a rental for each 0870 number whereas previously, as well as the rebate, they were usually provided free of charge. Of course, they will also have the option to use other 08 prefixes as well but, if they have already spent considerable sums incorporating an 0870 number into their business, they may be loath to change.

Just like most things in life it is the few that spoil things for the many. There are hundreds of thousands of small businesses in the UK using 0870 numbers for the ability to change number routing even though they never receive enough calls to make the rebate worthwhile. They answer their calls promptly and don’t put callers on hold. When a one-man band goes on holiday arrangements can be made for someone else to receive the calls. When a small business out grows its premises and moves, the 0870 number is easily reconnected to the new phone number. And 0870 virtual switchboards make it easy for small businesses to enjoy the same facilities as a much larger company.

These small and medium size businesses will go on using 0870 numbers for the foreseeable future and continue to enjoy the number routing facilities. Except from the end of 2007 their customers will be able to call them for the price of a local call.

Author Michael Soliatis writes about telecom issues and offers essential virtual switchboard information.

Were you ever in a major earthquake? Were you in a tornado? Were you in a tidal wave? The natural disasters can go on and on. What is the first step you take to communicate with your family and friends? The telephone. Everybody is trying to find their loved ones? Are they still alive? Are they hurt? Do they have food or water? If you have answered yes or no to any question, read on.

I was at a lecture about natural disasters recently. The point that was driven through my head was - Before disaster strikes make a plan with your family on how to communicate with each other and keep the phone lines open.

Use the family or friends you have in other areas or states. Each family member has the phone number to various relatives. The next step would be to pick one or two to use as a communication base if disaster did strike. This person becomes your Designated Phone Contact.

With each family member instructed as to this procedure ahead of time it can save lives, mass confusion, relieve stress and leave the phone lines open.

When a disaster does hit the phone lines become a feeding frenzy which makes it almost impossible to contact any of your family members. You will be well ahead of the game if you call and check in with your Designated Phone Contact. This will lead to less confusion and your family and friends will be relieved to know you are okay.

Thank you for reading my article. Please feel free to read any of the numerous articles I have written on various subjects.

Copyright Linda E. Meckler 2007

Linda is the author of her first published book, “Ghost Kids Trilogy. “Christy, 12 and her Brother Brad, 16 moves into an old house on top of a mountain and meet two Ghost Kids.

Then we have a mysterious, magical Blue Vase where Uncle Charlie the villain is trapped. He wants out of the Blue Vase and exchange he will tell Christy and Brad where Pirates’ Treasure is Hidden.

Take a walk with Christy and Brad down a dark hall hunting for Pirates” Treasure. You will think were you there right there with them.

Love, Family Values and Charity burst off the pages. http://www.lmeckler.com

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Personalized Mailing Services has the quality that enables a client to acquire old customer and new customers !!!

Hi-Tech Personalized Mailing Services has the quality that enables a client to acquire old customer and new customers. For better future and splendid work for the mailing services the site has a great importance. Though the projects which are outsourced to us has a great importance with timeliness in completing the entire job has the overall splendid performance throughout the year. This increases the trend of good writing and better documentation. Good look with great satisfaction to the loved one whom you love very much. Love is every thing that develops in the mind that gives a personality development in every sphere of life. To increase growth and have a charming image you should personalized Letters for Birthday, love ones, dating gifts, wedding, anniversary, family get-together, picnic sports gifts or offer, functional improvement, promotion, product launch, service launch, office inauguration, incentive meeting, business celebration or conference, no matter your needs, Personalized Mailing Solutions has an excellent team of Cursive Writing and Mail-Merge mailing opportunities with existing customers. With a wide range of label mailing services or mail merge services, we enable you to communicate with your people and customers in a better way.

Personalized E-Mailing Labels and presentation !!!

Our focus is to make the communication more personal and ensure that your clients do not have the chance to forget you. Focused on the exclusive needs of each customer, we offer a personalized customer-service friendly environment. Outsourcing your Personalized E-Mailing Labels and presentation for the first look should be memorable.
This needs to saves your precious time because, time is money and money is resource.
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Experts to personalize your communication with your name, choice of verse or your own custom verse or ink color, and return your whole history that you instruct.

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The 800 Service Management System (SMS/800) is a US based Operations Support System (OSS) that performs toll-free (800, 877, 888 and 866) number management.

Service providers (e.g. Qwest, Verizon) that assign toll-free numbers for use within the US and Canada use the SMS/800 to verify the availability of toll-free number numbers, reserve them, establish routing records for customers, and download records to local exchange carrier Service Control Points (SCPs) to facilitate call processing.

Who is SMS/800? SMS/800 (Functions Tariff F.C.C. No. 1) is administered by the following Bell Operating Companies (BOCs):

- AT&T (was BellSouth Telecommunications Inc./SBC Communications Inc.)

- Qwest Corporation

- Verizon Communications Inc.

These BOCs jointly hold the tariff (a legal agreement mandated by the FCC) stipulating conditions for Resp Org access to SMS/800 services and are responsible for the SCP contracts as well.

The listed companies are part of the SMS/800 Management Team (SMT) - the SMT is comprised of one member from each of the BOCs. The SMT is responsible for the overall management of SMS/800. The SMT is the final authority on all matters related to the SMS/800.

SMS/800 was originally developed by Bell Communications Research, Inc. (who are now known as Telecordia Technologies).

Who pays to keep SMS/800 running?

Resp Orgs that use SMS/800 pay various fees to support SMS/800 administration and maintenance. These fees include monthly recurring charges, per request charges and nonrecurring charges.

An example of a monthly recurring fee - a Resp Org like AT&T, Verizon, or Qwest must pay 15.3 cents per month for every toll free that they actively route. This may not seem like much, but with approximately 23 million toll-free numbers in service, Resp Orgs are paying over 42 Million dollars per year (in monthly fees) to support the SMS/800 Infrastructure.

What is the technical Architecture of SMS/800?

SMS/800 runs on an IBM Information Management System (IMS) interactive computer system. It supports IBM 3270 terminal on-line access, web based on-line access, and batch processing and a Mechanized Interface.

Separate production, disaster recovery, and test servers exist. Production sites include Unisys data centers in Eagan, MN and Salt Lake City, UT.

SMS/800 is available 24×7 except for planned downtime windows.

What is the Next Generation SMS/800?

The industry is currently evaluating the deployment of a new SMS/800 system built with modern hardware/software technology (Web Services Interface, UNIX O/S, Client/Server, etc.) Potential hardware architecture features Sun Servers, EMC Storage, and Cisco switches. In addition to updating the infrastructure, different cost models and pricing structures are being evaluted.

Originally scheduled for deployment in January 2006, a new schedule is still pending for deployment.

About the Author: Matthew J. Noreen PMP® works for csf Corporation. csf’s flagship software, 8MS is the powerful and easy to use alternative to SMS/800.

8MS was designed from the ground up by a group of former Bell Labs engineers to be a superior MGI based toll free provisioning system that eliminates traditional dependence on SMS/800. Developed originally as a standalone tool for large corporate customers, 8MS is now available to Resp Orgs of all sizes.

8MS allows you to Reserve, Activate or Re-Route hundreds or thousands of toll free numbers with our powerful on-line mass change commands. Rather than force your toll free provisioning users to redundantly key in similar data (over and over again) with the possibility for error and lost revenue, 8MS uses modern computing techniques to speed up your provisioning and get your word done in less time.

Imagine spending less time keying in changes, and more time solving your critical business problems! For more information see http://www.8msweb.com

This article will help to understand all about owning and running a Premium Rate Number service. It will give details on the setup procedure, disaster recovery and other information about setting up and running a successful business. The simplest way to proceed with a Premium Rate Number service is to start with a pre-built package. One of the simpler ones is the virtual switchboard package.

There are companies which offer the same functionality of a company switchboard package at a fraction of the cost. This package helps you to guide your customer through an interactive voice menu. When a customer calls in the interactive voice recording system will guide him/her to the services of his/her preference. The functionality of the switchboard helps you to inform callers of the working hours of any particular service offered. The packages available also helps to allocate and de-allocate lines to handle peak traffic scenarios.

There are also industry specific telephone lines available, if you are interested to offer support to your customers and generate revenues. The staff responding to the calls are made aware that the calls received are premium rate calls. The costs for setting up a Premium Rate Support service are approximately £99 as administration costs. The line rental cost will cost you approximately 70 pence per day. You can get a percentage of each call that is made. You can set the charges that you want to charge your callers and in typical cases the charges can be anything between 10 pence and £1.

In case your phone system fails and you need to have a disaster recovery plan in place there are systems to help you out. These systems will help you to route calls to mobiles, homes or any other alternative numbers that you may wish to re-direct the calls.

There can be different kinds of services that you may want to offer by using premium rate services. A competition line is one service that can be offered to customers. It is a fun service which asks callers for an answer to questions. The caller is given three options and he has to choose the right answer. If the answer is right then he is asked to leave his number otherwise he is asked to try again.

This is a service which can be bought to generate quick revenues. You may also want to start a horse racing tip service. There are systems available which allows callers to hear pre-recorded message which can be updated frequently. The caller hears the message which is replayed until the caller hangs up. The caller is charged as per the rates fixed by you.

Buying and starting a Premium Rate Number service is easy and cost effective. All you need to have is a good business model and excellent services which will help you to attract and retain customers. A good advertisement campaign gives a head start to your Premium Rate Number services and you can reap the benefits of your efforts in a short time.

Get all of the latest in premium rate numbers and premium rate lines secrets and tips from one of the best premium rate lines and premium rate numbers resources at http://www.premiumratetelecom.com/ Be sure to check out our premium rate numbers and our premium rate lines review pages on our web site.